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Wiley InterScience

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Instrumental Variable Estimation of Nonlinear Errors-in-Variables Models
Susanne M Schennach 1 *
  * Dept. of Economics, University of Chicago, 1126 East 59th Street, Chicago, IL 60637, U.S.A. smschenn@uchicago.edu
 

This work was made possible in part through financial support from the National Science Foundation via Grant SES-0452089. The author thanks Jeremy Fox, Ricardo Mayer, Derek Neal, and Xiaohong Chen, as well as participants at seminars given at the Universities of Rochester, Chicago, Maryland, Michigan, UCSD, and UC-Riverside, the 2004 summer meetings of the Econometric Society, and the CIRANO/CIREQ "Operator Methods in Microeconometrics, Time Series and Finance" conference for their helpful comments. Three anonymous referees and a co-editor provided helpful suggestions for a greatly improved presentation.

Copyright The Econometric Society 2007
KEYWORDS
Errors-in-variables model • Fourier transform • generalized function • semiparametric model

ABSTRACT

This paper establishes that instruments enable the identification of nonparametric regression models in the presence of measurement error by providing a closed form solution for the regression function in terms of Fourier transforms of conditional expectations of observable variables. For parametrically specified regression functions, we propose a root n consistent and asymptotically normal estimator that takes the familiar form of a generalized method of moments estimator with a plugged-in nonparametric kernel density estimate. Both the identification and the estimation methodologies rely on Fourier analysis and on the theory of generalized functions. The finite-sample properties of the estimator are investigated through Monte Carlo simulations.


Manuscript received December, 2005; final revision received July, 2006.

DIGITAL OBJECT IDENTIFIER (DOI)
10.1111/j.1468-0262.2007.00736.x About DOI

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