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Wiley InterScience

The Plant Journal

The Plant Journal

Volume 52 Issue 1, Pages 185 - 195

Published Online: 30 Jul 2007

Journal compilation © 2010 Blackwell Publishing Ltd and the Society for Experimental Biology



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TECHNICAL ADVANCE
Split luciferase complementation assay to study protein–protein interactions in Arabidopsis protoplasts
Yukichi Fujikawa and Naohiro Kato *
Department of Biological Sciences, Louisiana State University, 226 Life Sciences Building, Baton Rouge, LA 70803-1715, USA
Correspondence to   *(fax +1 225 578 2597; e-mail kato@lsu.edu).
Copyright 2007 The Authors Journal compilation 2007 Blackwell Publishing Ltd
KEYWORDS
protein–protein interactions • split luciferase • in vivo • protoplasts • Arabidopsis • FlAsH

ABSTRACT

We developed a split luciferase complementation assay to study protein–protein interactions in Arabidopsis protoplasts. In this assay, the N- and C-terminal fragments of Renilla reniforms luciferase are translationally fused to bait and prey proteins, respectively. When the proteins interact, split luciferase becomes activated and emits luminescence that can be measured by a microplate luminometer. Split luciferase activity was measured by first transforming protoplasts with a DNA vector in a 96-well plate. DNA vector expressing both bait and prey genes was constructed through two independent in vitro DNA recombinant reactions, Gateway and Cre-loxP. As proof of concept, we detected the protein–protein interactions between the nuclear histones 2A and 2B, as well as between membrane proteins SYP (syntaxin of plant) 51 and SYP61, in Arabidopsis protoplasts.


Received 21 February 2007; revised 29 May 2007; accepted 5 June 2007.

DIGITAL OBJECT IDENTIFIER (DOI)
10.1111/j.1365-313X.2007.03214.x About DOI

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