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Wiley InterScience

FEMS Microbiology Letters

FEMS Microbiology Letters

Volume 274 Issue 1, Pages 30 - 34

Published Online: 15 Jun 2007

© 2010 Federation of European Microbiological Societies. Published by Blackwell Publishing Ltd. All rights reserved



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A hyperconserved protein in Prochlorococcus and marine Synechococcus
Olga Zhaxybayeva 1 , J. Peter Gogarten 2 & W. Ford Doolittle 1
  1 Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Dalhousie University, NS, Canada; and   2 Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA
  Correspondence: Olga Zhaxybayeva, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Dalhousie University, 5850 College Street, Halifax, NS, Canada, B3H 1X5.
Tel.: +1 902 494 2968; fax: +1 902 494 1355; e-mail: olgazh@dal.ca

 Editor: Michael Galperin

Copyright © 2007 Federation of European Microbiological Societies
KEYWORDS
cyanobacteria • ORFan • sequence conservation

ABSTRACT

An ORF (encoding a hyperconserved protein of unknown function) in Prochlorococcus/marine Synechococcus genomes that is 100% conserved on the amino acid level but lacks homologs outside this group is described here. Such conservation of an uncharacterized group-specific gene is unusual, and unexpected given the extensive genomic divergence of this group at other loci. Comparative analyses indicate that the hyperconserved protein, which may be involved in interactions with nucleic acids, is under stabilizing selection and has resided in these genomes since the last common ancestor of the group.


Received 12 March 2007; revised 14 May 2007; accepted 14 May 2007.
First published online 16 June 2007.

DIGITAL OBJECT IDENTIFIER (DOI)
10.1111/j.1574-6968.2007.00806.x About DOI

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