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Speculation in Standard Auctions with Resale
Rod Garratt and Thomas Tröger 1
Dept. of Economics, University of California at Santa Barbara, CA 93106-9210, U.S.A.; garratt@econ.ucsb.edu
and
Dept. of Economics, University of Bonn, Adenauerallee 24-26, 53113 Bonn, Germany; ttroeger@uni-bonn.de.
 

This paper and its online supplement (Garratt and Tröger (2006)) include content from two previous working papers: "Speculation in Second-Price Auctions with Resale" by Garratt and Tröger (2003) and "Speculations in First-Price Auctions with Resale" by Tröger (2003). We are grateful to Ted Bergstrom, Ken Binmore, James McAndrews, Eddie Dekel, David Easley, Gunnar Gunnarson, Matthew Jackson, Philippe Jehiel, Alexander Koch, Stephan Lauermann, Steve LeRoy, Benny Moldovanu, Georg Nöldeke, Jörg Oechssler, Thomas Palfrey, Hugo Sonnenschein, Ennio Stacchetti, Bill Zame, Charles Zheng, and three anonymous referees for helpful comments. Financial support by the German Science Foundation (DFG) through SFB/TR 15 "Governance and the Efficiency of Economic Systems" is gratefully acknowledged.

Copyright The Econometric Society 2006
KEYWORDS
Standard auctions • speculation • resale • efficiency

ABSTRACT

In standard auctions resale creates a role for a speculator—a bidder who is commonly known to have no use value for the good on sale. We study this issue in environments with symmetric independent private-value bidders. For second-price and English auctions the efficient value-bidding equilibrium coexists with a continuum of inefficient equilibria in which the speculator wins the auction and makes positive profits. First-price and Dutch auctions have an essentially unique equilibrium, and whether or not the speculator wins the auction and distorts the final allocation depends on the number of bidders, the value distribution, and the discount factor. Speculators do not make profits in first-price or Dutch auctions.


Manuscript received May, 2004; final revision received September, 2005.

DIGITAL OBJECT IDENTIFIER (DOI)
10.1111/j.1468-0262.2006.00681.x About DOI

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