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Wiley InterScience

Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology

Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology

Volume 20 Issue 5, Pages 449 - 452

Published Online: 14 Aug 2006

© 2010 Blackwell Publishing Ltd.



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Population-based retrieval of newborn dried blood spots for researching paediatric cancer susceptibility genes
Judith Klotz a , Patricia Bryant b , Homer B. Wilcox b , Mary Dillon b , Bruce Wolf b and Jerald Fagliano b
  a School of Public Health, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Piscataway, and   b New Jersey Department of Health and Senior Services, Trenton, NJ, USA
Correspondence to  Dr Judith B. Klotz, MS, DrPH, 720 Valley Forge Avenue, Lawrenceville, NJ 08648, USA. E-mail: judith.klotz@comcast.net
Copyright ©2006 The Authors; Journal Compilation ©2006 Blackwell Publishing Ltd
KEYWORDS
record linkage • Guthrie cards • leukaemia • newborn dried blood spots • glutathione S-transferase
Klotz J, Bryant P, Wilcox HB, Dillon M, Wolf B, Fagliano J. Population-based retrieval of newborn dried blood spots for researching paediatric cancer susceptibility genes. Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology 2006; 20: 449–452.

Summary

AbstractIntroductionMethodsResults and discussionAcknowledgementsReferences

We have demonstrated the feasibility of linking newborn blood spots, population-based cancer incidence data and birth certificate data. Incident cases of acute lymphocytic leukaemia and population-based controls were ascertained. We retrieved dried blood spot specimens, isolated and amplified DNA, and assayed the cancer susceptibility genes GSTT1 and GSTM1. The double null genotype was over-represented in the cases, consistent with previous reports based on other epidemiological methods. The design avoids issues of participation bias by cases and controls and can be used to investigate interactions of susceptibility genes and xenobiotics in semi-ecological studies. It can be useful for generating or testing hypotheses on associations of other paediatric illness and environmental contaminants.


DIGITAL OBJECT IDENTIFIER (DOI)
10.1111/j.1365-3016.2006.00749.x About DOI

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