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Wiley InterScience

International Studies Quarterly

International Studies Quarterly

Volume 50 Issue 1, Pages 213 - 230

Published Online: 24 Mar 2006

© 2009 International Studies Association



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State Bargaining with Transnational Terrorist Groups
NAVIN A. BAPAT 1
  1 Pennsylvania State University

  Author's note: I would like to thank Cliff Morgan, Ric Stoll, Ashley Leeds, Bill Reed, Will Moore, Doug Lemke, Todd Sandler, Carmen Huerta, the ISQ editors, and three anonymous reviewers for examining previous drafts. All remaining errors remain my own.

Copyright © 2006 International Studies Association

ABSTRACT

Several policymakers argue against negotiating with transnational terrorists because of the inability of terrorist groups to form credible commitments. To succeed in negotiation, terrorists must convince target governments that they are credible bargaining partners. This paper explores how constraints from host states affect the ability of terrorists to form credible commitments. If facing sufficient threats, host states may have an incentive to broker peaceful agreements. Hosts that have the ability to monitor and impose moderate costs on terrorist groups can increase the likelihood of negotiated settlements. The paper concludes with an empirical test of the model's hypotheses using data on transnational terrorism in the pre-9/11 period from 1968 to 1991.


DIGITAL OBJECT IDENTIFIER (DOI)
10.1111/j.1468-2478.2006.00399.x About DOI

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