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Wiley InterScience | ||
![]() ANZ Journal of SurgeryVolume 76 Issue 4, Pages 251 - 257 Published Online: 27 Apr 2006 Journal compilation © 2010 Royal Australasian College of Surgeons
Abstract | References | Full Text: HTML, PDF (Size: 144K) | Related Articles | Citation Tracking REVIEW ARTICLE MIRIZZI SYNDROME: HISTORY, PRESENT AND FUTURE DEVELOPMENT Copyright 2006 Royal Australasian College of Surgeons KEYWORDS bile duct injury • cholecystectomy • gall bladder neoplasm • laparoscopy • Mirizzi syndrome ABSTRACTBackground: Mirizzi syndrome was reported in 0.3–3% of patients undergoing cholecystectomy. The distortion of anatomy and the presence of cholecystocholedochal fistula increase the risk of bile duct injury during cholecystectomy. Methods: A Medline search was undertaken to identify articles that were published from 1974 to 2004. Additional papers were identified by a manual search of the references from the key articles. Results: A preoperative diagnosis was made in 8–62.5% of cases. Open surgical treatment gave good short-term and long-term results. There was a lack of good data in laparoscopic treatment. Conversion to open surgery rates was high, and bile duct injury rate varied from 0 to 22.2%. Conclusion: A high index of clinical suspicion is required to make a preoperative or intraoperative diagnosis, which leads to good surgical planning to treat the condition. Open surgery is the gold standard. Mirizzi syndrome should still be considered as a contraindication for laparoscopic surgery. Accepted for publication 24 May 2005. |