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Wiley InterScience

Tissue Antigens

Tissue Antigens

Volume 67 Issue 3, Pages 229 - 232

Published Online: 8 Mar 2006

© 2010 John Wiley & Sons A/S



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BRIEF COMMUNICATION
Th1/Th2 cytokine gene polymorphisms in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
M. Vasakova 1 *, I. Striz 2 , A. Slavcev 2 , S. Jandova 3 , L. Kolesar 2 & J. Sulc 4
  Department of Respiratory Diseases, 1st Medical School, Charles University, Faculty Thomayer Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic
  Department of Immunology, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic
  Department of Anthropology, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic
  Cardiocenter, University Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic
Correspondence to   *Martina Vasakova, MD
Department of Respiratory Diseases
1st Medical School
Charles University
Faculty Thomayer Hospital Prague
140 59 Prague 4
Czech Republic
Tel: 420 2 61083728
Fax: + 420 2 41951417
e-mail: tichadohoda@volny.cz
Copyright Blackwell Munksgaard, 2006
KEYWORDS
cytokine gene • lungfibrosis • polymorphism

ABSTRACT

 
Abstract

We investigated 30 patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and 103 healthy volunteers for the cytokines polymorphisms of the IL-1α, IL-1β, IL-1R, IL-1RA, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, IL-12, tumor necrosis factor-α, interferon-γ, transforming growth factor-β, IL-1β, IL-2, IL-4, and IL-4RA genes. The strongest correlation of a genotype with the disease was found for gene polymorphisms at the promotor region of IL-4, where the CT genotypes at the positions (−590) and (−33) were more frequent in the IPF group (P < 0.0001, Pcorr < 0.0022; vs P < 0.0001, Pcorr < 0.0022). Our results support the idea of the pathogenic role of cytokine gene polymorphisms in the etiology and pathogenesis of IPF, with emphasize on the IL-4 promotor gene polymorphisms.


Received 3 October 2005; revised 8 November 2005; accepted 22 December 2005

DIGITAL OBJECT IDENTIFIER (DOI)
10.1111/j.1399-0039.2006.00560.x About DOI

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