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Wiley InterScience | ||||||||
  Acta Anaesthesiologica ScandinavicaVolume 48 Issue 6, Pages 790 - 792 Published Online: 11 Jun 2004 Journal compilation © 2010 The Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica Foundation Official Publication of the Scandinavian Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine
Abstract | References | Full Text: HTML, PDF (Size: 65K) | Related Articles | Citation Tracking  Case Report Successful treatment with enoximone for severe poisoning with atenolol and verapamil: a case report Copyright Acta Anaesthesiol Scand, 2004 KEYWORDS Antidotes • atenolol • cardiogenic shock • enoximone • poisoning • verapamil ABSTRACTCombined poisoning with calcium channel blockers (CCBs) and beta-blockers is usually associated with severe hypotension and heart failure. Due to the block of the beta receptors, treatment with adrenergic agonists, even at high doses, can be insufficient, and beta-independent inotropes, such as glucagon, may be required. Phosphodiesterase III (PDEIII) inhibitors represent a possible alternative to glucagon in these cases as they have an inotropic effect which is not mediated by a beta receptor. Accepted for publication 4 February 2004 | 
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