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Wiley InterScience

The Economic Journal

The Economic Journal

Volume 114 Issue 492, Pages 150 - 173

Published Online: 5 Dec 2003

Journal compilation © 2010 by the Royal Economic Society (Registered Charity No. 231508)



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Aid versus Trade Revisited: Donor and Recipient Policies in the Presence of Learning-by-Doing*
Christopher S. Adam 1 and Stephen A. O'Connell 2
  1 University of Oxford.   2 Swarthmore College
Copyright 2004 Royal Economic Society

ABSTRACT

We examine the (non) equivalence of aid and trade preferences as alternative forms of donor assistance in the presence of learning-by-doing externalities in recipient-country export production. Using a model based on van Wijnbergen (1985), we show that switching donor support on the margin from aid to trade preferences can increase recipient-country welfare. Simulations in which the productivity externality also interacts with private capital accumulation and fiscal distortions illustrate the potential growth and welfare gains from a revenue neutral re-orientation of donor assistance. We conclude by considering why these potential dynamic gains remain unexploited by both donors and recipients.


Date of receipt of first submission: July 2000 Date of receipt of final typescript: April 2003

DIGITAL OBJECT IDENTIFIER (DOI)
10.1046/j.0013-0133.2003.00181.x About DOI

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