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Wiley InterScience

FEMS Microbiology Letters

FEMS Microbiology Letters

Volume 229 Issue 1, Pages 127 - 132

Published Online: 9 Jan 2006

© 2010 Federation of European Microbiological Societies. Published by Blackwell Publishing Ltd. All rights reserved



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Phylogeny of the Glomerales and Diversisporales (Fungi: Glomeromycota) from actin and elongation factor 1-alpha sequences
Thorunn Helgason* a , Irene J. Watson a , J.Peter W. Young a
  a Department of Biology, PO Box 373, University of York, York YO10 5YW, UK
  *Corresponding author. Tel.: +44 (1904) 328631; Fax: +44 (1904) 328505, E-mail address: th7@york.ac.uk
Copyright 2003 Federation of European Microbiological Societies
KEYWORDS
Small subunit ribosomal RNA • Actin • Elongation factor 1-alpha • Phylogeny • Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus • Glomeromycota

ABSTRACT

The arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi have been elevated to the phylum Glomeromycota based on a ribosomal gene phylogeny. In order to test this phylogeny, we amplified and sequenced small subunit ribosomal RNA (SSUrRNA), actin and elongation factor 1 (EF1)-alpha gene fragments from single spores of Acaulospora laevis, Glomus caledonium, Gigaspora margarita, and Scutellospora dipurpurescens. Sequence variation within and among spores of an isolate was low except for SSUrRNA in S. dipurpurescens, and the actin amino acid sequence was more conserved than that of EF1-alpha. The AM fungal sequences were more similar to one another than to any other fungal group. Joint phylogenetic analysis of the actin and EF1-alpha sequences suggested that the sister group to the AM fungi was a Zygomycete order, the Mortierellales.


Received 19 August 2003, Revised 14 October 2003, Accepted 20 October 2003

DIGITAL OBJECT IDENTIFIER (DOI)
10.1016/S0378-1097(03)00802-4 About DOI

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