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Wiley InterScience

Sociological Inquiry

Sociological Inquiry

Volume 67 Issue 4, Pages 409 - 430

Published Online: 9 Jan 2007

© 2010 Alpha Kappa Delta: The International Sociology Honor Society



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An Insider's Critique of the Social Movement Framing Perspective*
Robert D. Benford 1
  1 Is associate professor of sociology at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln. He serves as editor of Twayne Publishers' Social Movements Past and Present series. His current research focuses on the linkages among the social construction of movement discourse, collective identity, and collective memory.
 

*I am grateful to Steve Buechler, John Evans, Herb Haines, Michelle Hughes Miller, Raymond Schmitt, Randy Stoecker, and Rhys Williams for their insightful comments and suggestions. An earlier version of this paper was presented at the 1995 annual meeting of the Midwest Sociological Society. I would also like to express my sincere thanks to the many anonymous reviewers who conscientiously read and commented upon papers considered for inclusion in this special section. I thank Sociological Inquiry editors Joane Nagel and Bill Staples and managing editor Kevin Gotham for their vision and assistance. Finally, I am indebted to Brett Walter for his editorial assistance.

Copyright 1997 by the University of Texas Press

ABSTRACT

In the last decade the framing perspective has gained increasing popularity among social movement researchers and theorists. Surprisingly, there has been no critical assessment of this growing body of literature. Though the perspective has made significant contributions to the movements literature, it suffers from several shortcomings. These include neglect of systematic empirical studies, descriptive bias, static tendencies, reification, reductionism, elite bias, and monolithic tendencies. In addition to a critique of extant movement framing literature, I offer several remedies and illustrate them with recent work. The articles by Francesca Polletta, John H. Evans, Sharon Erickson Nepstad, and Ira Silver in this special section address several of the concerns raised in this critique and, in so doing, contribute to the integration of structural and cultural approaches to social movements.


DIGITAL OBJECT IDENTIFIER (DOI)
10.1111/j.1475-682X.1997.tb00445.x About DOI

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