ADVERTISEMENT

If you are seeing this message, you may be experiencing temporary network problems. Please wait a few minutes and refresh the page. If the problem persists, you may wish to report it to your local Network Manager.

It is also possible that your web browser is not configured or not able to display style sheets. In this case, although the visual presentation will be degraded, the site should continue to be functional. We recommend using the latest version of Microsoft or Mozilla web browser to help minimise these problems.

Wiley InterScience

< Previous Abstract  |  Next Abstract >

Save Article to My Profile      Download Citation      Request Permissions

Abstract |  References  |  Full Text: HTML, PDF (Size: 851K)  | Related Articles | Citation Tracking

Quaternary climate changes explain diversity among reptiles and amphibians
Miguel B. Araújo, David Nogués-Bravo, José Alexandre F. Diniz-Filho, Alan M. Haywood, Paul J. Valdes and Carsten Rahbek,
Correspondence to M. B. Araújo (maraujo@mncn.csic.es) and D. Nogués-Bravo, Dept of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology, National Museum of Natural Sciences, CSIC, C/José Gutierrez Abascal, 2, Madrid, ES-28006, Spain, and Center for Macroecology, Univ. of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, DK-2100 Copenhagen. – J. A. F. Diniz-Filho, Dept of General Biology, Federal Univ. of Goiás, CP 131, 74.001-970, Goiânia, Brazil. – A. M. Haywood, British Antarctic Survey, Natural Environment Research Council, High Cross, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0ET, UK. – P. J. Valdes, School of Geographical Sciences, Univ. of Bristol, University Road, Bristol BS8 1SS, UK (present address: School of Earth and Environment, Univ. of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK). – C. Rahbek, Center for Macroecology, Univ. of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, DK-2100 Copenhagen.
Copyright ECOGRAPHY

ABSTRACT

It is widely believed that contemporary climate determines large-scale patterns of species richness. An alternative view proposes that species richness reflects biotic responses to historic climate changes. These competing "contemporary climate" vs "historic climate" hypotheses have been vigorously debated without reaching consensus. Here, we test the proposition that European species richness of reptiles and amphibians is driven by climate changes in the Quaternary. We find that climate stability between the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) and the present day is a better predictor of species richness than contemporary climate; and that the 0°C isotherm of the LGM delimits the distributions of narrow-ranging species, whereas the current 0°C isotherm limits the distributions of wide-ranging species. Our analyses contradict previous studies of large-scale species richness patterns and support the view that "historic climate" can contribute to current species richness independently of and at least as much as contemporary climate.


Manuscript Accepted 3 September 2007

DIGITAL OBJECT IDENTIFIER (DOI)
10.1111/j.2007.0906-7590.05318.x About DOI

Related Articles

  • Find other articles like this in Wiley InterScience
  • Find articles in Wiley InterScience written by any of the authors

Wiley InterScience is a member of CrossRef.

Cross Ref Member


Also of Interest
Ecography

New Software Notes Section Launched

Ecography is pleased to announce the introduction of a new section in the journal focused on new and existing software tools used in the exploration of spatial and temporal ecological patterns.

Read the articles online > > >

Sign up here