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Comment article
Evidence that Lake Cheko is not an impact crater
G. S. Collins 1 , N. Artemieva 2 , K. Wünnemann 3 , P. A. Bland 1 , W. U. Reimold 3 , and C. Koeberl 4
  1 Impacts and Astromaterials Research Centre, Department of Earth Science and Engineering, Imperial College London, SW7 2AZ London, UK ;   2 Institute for the Dynamics of Geospheres, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia ;   3 Museum for Natural History, Humboldt University, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany ;   4 Center of Earth Sciences, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
Correspondence to Gareth S. Collins, Department of Earth Science and Engineering, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, SW7 2AZ London, UK. Tel.: +44 (20) 75941518; fax: +44 (20) 75947444; e-mail: g.collins@imperial.ac.uk
 

A response to: A possible impact crater for the 1908 Tunguska Event
L. Gasperini, F. Alvisi, G. Biasini, E. Bonatti, G. Longo, M. Pipan, M. Ravaioli and R. Serra.

Copyright Journal compilation © 2008 Blackwell Publishing
Terra Nova, 00, 000–000, 2008

ABSTRACT

AbstractIntroductionThe Tunguska EventSurviving atmospheric entryHard evidenceReferences

In a provocative paper Gasperini et al. (2007) suggest that Lake Cheko, a ∼300-m-wide lake situated a few kilometres downrange from the assumed epicentre of the 1908 Tunguska event, is an impact crater. In this response, we present several lines of observational evidence that contradicts the impact hypothesis for the lake's origin: un-crater-like aspects of the lake morphology, the lack of impactor material in and around the lake, and the presence of apparently unaffected mature trees close to the lake. We also show that a tensile strength of 10–40 MPa is required for an asteroid fragment to traverse the Earth's atmosphere and reach the surface intact and with sufficient velocity to excavate a crater the size of Lake Cheko. Inferred tensile strengths of large stony meteorites during atmospheric disruption are 10–100 times lower. We therefore conclude that Lake Cheko is highly unlikely to be an impact crater.


Received 11 July 2007; revised version accepted 6 December 2007

DIGITAL OBJECT IDENTIFIER (DOI)
10.1111/j.1365-3121.2008.00791.x About DOI

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