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Wiley InterScience | ||||||||||
![]() Journal of Intellectual Disability ResearchVolume 52 Issue 1, Pages 3 - 17 Published Online: 17 Dec 2007 Journal compilation © 2010 Blackwell Publishing Ltd
Abstract | References | Full Text: HTML, PDF (Size: 188K) | Related Articles | Citation Tracking Annotation: Early intervention and prevention of self-injurious behaviour exhibited by young children with developmental disabilities Copyright © 2007 The Author. Journal Compilation © 2007 Blackwell Publishing Ltd KEYWORDS developmental disabilities • early childhood • early intervention • prevention • self-injurious behaviour • stereotypy ABSTRACT
The ontogeny of self-injurious behaviour exhibited by young children with developmental delays or disabilities is due to a complex interaction between neurobiological and environmental variables. In this manuscript, the literature on emerging self-injury in the developmental disability population is reviewed with a focus on an operant conceptual model of how topographies of self-injurious behaviour can change structurally and become sensitive to various environmental consequences. Results of previous studies are reviewed in terms of extending our research focus from a reactive model of assessment and treatment of well-established cases of self-injury to an early intervention and prevention model. Accepted 7 November 2007 |