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Wiley InterScience


Computer Graphics Forum

Computer Graphics Forum

Volume 5 Issue 2, Pages 91 - 104

Published Online: 9 Oct 2007

Journal compilation © 2009 The Eurographics Association and Blackwell Publishing



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A Geometric Modeller Based on the Exact Octtree Representation of Polyhedra
I. Navazo, D. Avala P. Brunet
 †Dept de Metodes Informatics, Escola Technica Superior D'Enginyers Industrials, Universitat Politechnica de Barcelona, Avda Diagonal 647, 08028 Barcelona, Spain
Copyright 1986 Blackwell Publishing and European Association for Computer Graphics

ABSTRACT

Geometric Modellers based on a Boundary Representation scheme are well suited for display operations, but boolean operations require algorithms with quadratic complexity. Using a class of extended octtrees which is presented here, boolean operations become linear, while exact recomputation of the boundary model in the case of polyhedral objects is possible, and memory requirements are less than in classical octtree encodings. Some bounds on the memory savings are given and discussed. The DMI system, a Geometric Modeller based on a hybrid model Boundary - Extended Octtrees, is presented, discussing the main operations and the interface between both models. Some modelling examples are shown. Finally, a generalization of the extended octtree encoding which allows the exact representation of objects limited by sculptured surfaces is presented.


DIGITAL OBJECT IDENTIFIER (DOI)
10.1111/j.1467-8659.1986.tb00278.x About DOI

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