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Wiley InterScience

Journal of Cutaneous Pathology

Journal of Cutaneous Pathology

Volume 35 Issue 9, Pages 839 - 842

Published Online: 10 Mar 2008

Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons A/S



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Mitosis in dermatofibroma: a worrisome histopathologic sign that does not necessarily equal recurrence
Angel Fernandez-Flores 1,2 Jose A. Manjon 3
  1 Service of Anatomic Pathology, Hospital El Bierzo, Ponferrada, Spain,
 2Service of Cellular Pathology, Clinica Ponferrada, Ponferrada, Spain, and
 3Service of Dermatology, Hospital El Bierzo, Ponferrada, Spain
Correspondence to  Angel Fernandez-Flores, MD, PhD, S. Patología Celular, Avenida Galicia 1, 24400 Ponferrada, Spain
Tel: (00 34) 987 42 37 32
Fax: (00 34) 987 42 91 02
e-mail: gpyauflowerlion@terra.es
Copyright © Blackwell Munksgaard 2008

Fernandez-Flores A, Manjon JA. Mitosis in dermatofibroma: a worrisome histopathologic sign that does not necessarily equal recurrence.
J Cutan Pathol 2008; 35: 839–842. © Blackwell Munksgaard 2008.

ABSTRACT

Background: High mitotic rate is a worrying histopathologic feature that pathologists occasionally face when diagnosing benign fibrous histiocytoma (BFH), that otherwise seem to be benign. The clinical significance of this histologic feature has not been completely studied, because no studies on large series of BFH have been carried out, concerning mitotic rate as the only worrisome morphologic sign, in relation with recurrence.

Methods: In order to study how common a high mitotic rate is in BFH, which do not present any other worrisome morphological signs, we studied 200 cases from our archives and counted the number of mitosis per 10 high power fields (HPFs) in all of them. We selected those cases that had a mitotic number of 4 or more mitosis per 10 HPF. We also performed the immunohistochemical study with MIB-1 antibody (DakoCytomation, Denmark A/S). The clinical histories of the patients were also reviewed, in order to find out if there had been any recurrence.

Results: Four BFH presented four or more mitosis in ten HPF. None of them had presented any recurrence or metastasis, and the follow-up time was at least for 71 months.

Conclusions: We conclude that common BFH can occasionally present a high mitotic rate and still show a benign behavior.


Accepted for publication August 25, 2007

DIGITAL OBJECT IDENTIFIER (DOI)
10.1111/j.1600-0560.2007.00896.x About DOI

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