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Wiley InterScience

Clinical Microbiology and Infection

Clinical Microbiology and Infection

Volume 8 Issue 3, Pages 137 - 143

Published Online: 22 Nov 2002

Journal compilation © 2010 European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases



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REVIEW
New developments in laboratory monitoring of HIV-1 infection
A. Telenti
  Division of Infectious Diseases and Institute of Microbiology, Center Hospitalier UniversitaireVaudois, Lausanne, Switzerland
Corresponding author and reprint requests: A. Telenti, Division of Infectious Diseases, CHUV, 1011 Lausanne. Switzerland
Tel: +41 21 3140550
Fax: +41 21 3141008
E-mail: amalio.telenti@chuv.hospvd.ch
Copyright by the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases
KEYWORDS
Therapeutic drug monitoring • pharmacogenetics • viral fitness • drug resistance • inhibitory quotient • immune recovery

ABSTRACT

The laboratory tests currently available to the clinician for day-to-day management of HIV infection are generally limited to the measurement of the viral load and of the CD4 cell count. More recently, analysis of drug resistance and of plasma drug levels have been added to the monitoring armamentarium. There are, however, numerous other techniques currently available to researchers that may in the future be incorporated into clinical routine. These include the analysis of human and viral genetic determinants of disease evolution, detailed analyses of immune recovery and reserve, pharmacogenetic determinants of treatment response, and toxicity. These approaches may in the future provide highly individualized disease management.


DIGITAL OBJECT IDENTIFIER (DOI)
10.1046/j.1469-0691.2002.00408.x About DOI

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